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| SHRI. BHALCHANDRA
VYANKATESH PENDHARKAR
popularly known as ‘Anna’ Pendharkar.
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Anna
Pendharkar was born on 25th November 1921 in south of Hyderabad.
On premature demise of Bapurao Pendharkar; Anna shouldered the responsibility
of Lalitkaladarsha at the tender age of 16. He has successfully
completed sixty-four years of theatre and drama since he took over
the reins of Lalitkaladarsha in 1942.
During the initial years, Anna staged some of the older plays of
the company. The success story began with the first new play named
“Swamini” scripted by Purshottam Bhaskar Bhave.
During his career, he produced and performed in lead roles in some
of the most popular musical cum prose dramas like “Duritanche
Timir Jaho “written Shri Bal Kolhatkar in 1957 and “PanditRaj
Jagannath” well-scripted by Shri Vidyadhar Gokhale in the
year 1960.
“PanditRaj Jagannath” received great public applause due to its impeccable blend of production,
script, music and a team of experienced artists. The play is remembered
as a gem in the history of musical dramatics theatre. |
Awards & Recognition
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Public Felicitation by Brihan Mumbai Corporation, at Kamala Nehru Park - 24/04/1968
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Vishnudas Bhave Award, Sangli - Gold Medal - 05/11/1973
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BalGandharva Award - Gold Medal -from Natya Parishad - 1983
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Keshavrao Bhosale Award from Govt. of Maharashtra - 1990
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Jagatik Marathi Parishad, Israel - 1996
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Mahendra Award - A Momento, Mumbai - 1999
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Alpha Lifetime Achievement Award, Mumbai - 2002
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National Award - Sangeet Natak Kala Academy,Delhi - 2004
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Tanveer Award - 02/12/
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Chaturang Pratishthan Lifetime Achievement Award, (announced) - 02/08/2006
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Anna effectively led the production house with his thoughtful imagination
corroborated with his other qualities of hardwork and his experimentative
nature. Under the aegis of Lalitkaladarsha, he produced dramas like
“Jai Jai Gaurishankar”
and “Bawankhani” which
became equally popular. Apart from these; some of the experimental
plays with contemporary topics like “Anandi
Gopal”, “Rakt Nako Maj
Prem Hawe” and “Zala
Anant Hanumant” were also appreciated by audience.
Anna was an excellent vocalist and a performing artist. Some of
his appreciable qualities were - punctuality, proclivity to use
modern techniques in presentations and constantly encouraging upcoming
playwrights and artists. These have also by and large been the guiding
principles of Lalitkaladarsha.
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"Shrimant" |
The success of Lalitkaladarsha was enabled by Anna with his efficient
direction as a responsible production head.
Being a vocalist and a performer, he flawlessly enacted the roles
of ‘Digu’, ‘Bala’,
‘Narada’, ‘PanditRaj
Jagannath’ during his dramatics career. He acquired
name and fame mainly through these roles.
Bhalchandra Vyankatesh Pendharkar : Life Story
15th March 1937: Inherited the reins
of Lalitkaladarsha at 16 years of age.
3rd July 1938: Received patronage
of ‘Pandit Ramkrishan Buva Vaze’ the stalwart vocalist
of Gwalior Gharana and who had also been the guru, mentor and guide
of Bapurao Pendharkar and Keshavrao Bhosale.
28th November 1942: Performed the
play named “Satteche Gulam”
at Baliwala Theatre, in Grant Road, Mumbai. This was the first public
performance after taking over the affairs of Lalitkaladarsha.
1942 – 1956: Some of the older
plays like “Satteche Gulam”, “Sanyasacha Suansar”
and “Sangeet Sonyacha Kalas” were staged regularly.
A few shows of another play named “Sangeet Bhavbandhan”
casted by Lata Mangeshkar and Chittaranjan Kolhatkar were also staged.
1948: Post-marriage with Malati
Pendharkar (maiden name: Malati Naphade); she supported Anna in
his career and actively participated in all the newer dramas of
Lalitkaladarsha.
1952: Acted as ‘Bala’
in V.Shantaram’s motion picture “Amar Bhupali”.
1954: The character of ‘Bala’
in a play named “Honaji Bala” performed under patronage
of Mumbai Marathi Sahitya Sangh at the Rashtriya Mahotsav in New
Delhi was readily appreciated by the audiences.
1956: A new drama named “Swamini”
written by Purshottam Bhaskar Bhave was produced under Lalitkaladarsha.
1957: Another drama named “Duritanche
Timir Jaho”, written by Bal Kolhatkar was also produced in
which Anna performed the lead role of ‘Digu’ and rendered
one of the most ravishing song ‘Aai Tujhi Aathvan Yete’
which is tantamount to a momento for all his achievements during
his career.
1958: A successful entourage throughout
India in cities like Delhi, Kolkatta, Bangalore and Madras with
around 60 stage shows in mere 2 months was one of the significant
achievements.
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Panditraj Jagannath |
1960: Anna produced a new play ‘PanditRaj
Jagannath’ scripted by Shri Vidyadhar Gokhale wherein
he enacted the title role of ‘PanditRaj Jagannath’.
The play was about the well-known Sanskrit & urdu poet, PanditRaj
Jagannath of Mughal Emperor Shahajahan.
The play completed a record number of over 1000 shows.
1961: “PanditRaj Jagannath”
was also staged in the presence of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (the
first prime minister of India) and Shri Yashwantrao Chavhan (the
first Chief Minister of Maharashtra) at Delhi.
1966 – 1983: A series of prose
and musical dramas on various social, mythological subjects were
produced by Lalitkaladarsha. Here is a list of some of the popular
dramas:
1. Jai Jai Gaurishankar
2. Geeta Gati Dyaneshwar
3. Shabbas Birbal Shabbas
4. Anandi Gopal
5. Zala Anant Hanumant
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